Some of your garden favorites are annual plantsbut what does that mean?

But what exactly is an annual plant?

What Are Annuals?

Annual Plants in a Window Box Planter

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Annual plants are plants that complete their life cycle and die in one growing season (a year).

They include many herbs andvegetable plants, alongside some flowers and foliage.

Normally, annuals need to be replaced year after year.

Field of white sweet alyssum in bloom.

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Unlike annuals,perennial plantslive for three or moregrowing seasons(or years).

Once planted, perennials like roses, tulips, and hydrangeas grow back year after year without needing replacement.

There are exceptions to how annuals and perennials grow, though.

Basil planted in multiple plots

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Sometimes, annual plants may seem like they’re perennials since they grow for more than one season.

Luckily, such annual plants keep thriving without needing to be replaced yearly.

Here’s what that means.

Pink tuberous begonia (Begonia x typerhybrida) in bloom

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Hardy Annual Plants

Also called cool-season annuals, hardy annuals grow best in cooler weather.

They can withstand a bit of frost without protection and are ideal for those early spring and fall months.

They tolerate cool and warm months, making them ideal foryear-round gardenbeauty.

A single cucumber hangs from a growing cucumber plant.

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These are some of the benefits of having annual plants in your garden.

With only a short growing season, annual plants are unlikely to outgrow the container and require repotting.

Enjoy More Blooms

Annual plants put a lot of effort intogrowing flowers.

Dill plant

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(That way, you never end up with a time of year when nothing’s blooming.)

you’ve got the option to also test out which types of annuals work best for your location.

Consider adding a few of these popular annual plants to your outdoor containers and landscape.

Field of different colored impatiens flowers mixed together and in bloom.

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Alyssum

These tiny, snow-like blooms make a great ground cover in your garden.

It’s a spring-blooming flower, that often goes dormant in the summer.

You may be able togrow basilindoors if you have a very sunny window.

close up of orange marigold flowers in bloom

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Imagine having fresh basil available in your garden or kitchen for your recipes.

Plant them in partial shade for thriving flowers.

Cucumber

Most vegetables are annual plantsand cucumbers are no exception.

close up of a red night sky petunia flower with white spots and green leaves

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Harvest once ripe and replant for ongoing cucumber availability.

Great for making dill pickles, the dill plant requires plenty of sunshine.

They’re great for containers and thrive in the shade.

long, curly red chili peppers growing on plants in a garden with green leaves

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Also known as touch-me-nots, impatiens provide lots of color to your garden.

They’re a full-sun plant and need to be deadheaded regularly to encourage new blooms.

Popular marigold colors include bright oranges and yellows, but you’ll also find red or white marigold flowers.

Large sunflower against blue sky

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After cooking with your peppers, plant their seeds for new harvest.

Many pepper varieties grow within two to six months.

They can grow anywhere from one to 14 feet tall, depending on the variety.

Close up of a tomato plant with ripening fruit at various stages—from green to ripe red

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True to their name, sunflowers require plenty of sunlight, so pick a well-lit area whengrowing sunflowers.

Tomatoes need lots of sun and may be ready for harvest within a few months.

Verbenas thrive in heat and full sun and come in many colors.

close up of purple vervain verbena

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Grow verbena flowers in containers or hanging baskets, as well as a garden border.

Zinnias are not just beautiful, they alsoattract butterfliesto your garden.

Close up of pink zinnia flowers in bloom

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